[130][131] In February 1980, Temple was honored by the Freedoms Foundation of Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. It was followed by She Wore a Yellow Ribbon in 1949 and Rio Grande the following year. On multiple occasions, fans yanked her hair to test the rumor. In 1941, Temple worked radio with four shows for Lux soap and a four-part, The teenager received her first on-screen kiss in the film (from, When she took her first on-screen drink (and spat it out) in, In the 1990s, audio recordings of the girl's film songs and videos of her films were released, but she received no royalties. [68] Selznick suggested that she move abroad, gain maturity as an actress, and even change her name. He's my son. As Shirley Temple Black, she became active in civic affairs and Republican politics. In 1967 she ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the U.S. House of Representatives. Capt. Temples popularity was partly seen as a response to theGreat Depression. It's a first-rate Western masterfully directed by the great John Ford . Her other credits from 1934 included Change of Heart; Now Ill Tell, which starred Spencer Tracy as a gambler; and Now and Forever, a romantic drama featuring Gary Cooper and Carole Lombard. [36], On December 28, 1934, Bright Eyes was released. Ford. She confirmed her true age when she was 21 (Burdick 5; Edwards 23, Shirley and her parents traveled to Washington, D.C. late in 1935 to meet Roosevelt and his wife. The couple was married for only four years and had one child together. Agar and Temple were married five years, and had one daughter together, Linda Susan Agar. Actress Shirley Temple was pregnant during the filming of this movie and there was concern that riding horses or wearing her corset too tight could cause a miscarriage. This is the initial outing in John Ford's trilogy cavalry continuing She wore a yellow ribbon and Rio Grande based on stories by James Warner Bellah . John Agar and film star Shirley Temple, then 17, on their wedding day in 1945. Check out this biography to know about his birthday, childhood, family life, achievements and fun facts about him. The cause was not disclosed. Golden Age Of Hollywood. Directed by: John Ford. Temple's son made his acting debut in the Christmas episode, "Mother Goose". Commandant Owen ( Henry Fonda ) is a new and rigid Colonel who arrives along with his young daughter (Shirley Temple) in a fort nearly to Mexican frontier. Shirley had married . She started in movies while still a toddler, and ruled the box office for years in the 1930s. The movie was based on the classic children's book "Heidi," an 1880 novel by Swiss author Johanna Spyri. Shirley had married in 1945, aged 17, and had a daughter, but they were . February 11, 2014 3:02am. [81][82] The series was popular but faced issues. I've been getting younger ever since. She died Feb. 10 at her home in Woodside, Calif. She was 85. Temple and Black were married in his parents' Del Monte, California home on December 16, 1950, before a small assembly of family and friends.[106][113][114]. Her films were seen as generating hope and optimism, and President Franklin D. Roosevelt said, "It is a splendid thing that for just fifteen cents, an American can go to a movie and look at the smiling face of a baby and forget his troubles. During that time she starred in such hits as The Little Colonel (1935), the first of several musicals featuring dancer Bill Robinson; Curly Top (1935); John Fords Wee Willie Winkie (1937); Heidi (1937), based on the childrens book by Johanna Spyri; and Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm (1938). Death Year: 2014, Death date: February 10, 2014, Death State: California, Death Country: United States, Article Title: Shirley Temple Biography, Author: Biography.com Editors, Website Name: The Biography.com website, Url: https://www.biography.com/actors/shirley-temple, Publisher: A&E; Television Networks, Last Updated: April 20, 2021, Original Published Date: April 3, 2014. Shirley Temple was an American actress and public official who was an internationally popular child star of the 1930s, best known for sentimentalmusicals. For much of the decade, she was one of Hollywood's greatest box-office . Within the first minute of the film, Temple is seen in a purposely loose-fitting top that slips and falls down revealing her shoulders as she performs a caricature of a seductive dance. She made guest appearances on television shows in the early 1960s and filmed a sitcom pilot that was never released. In December 1998, Temple's lifetime accomplishments were celebrated at the Kennedy Center Honors, held at the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington, D.C. ", "THE LAW; Shirley Temple: Celebrity or Generic Term? Temple met 22-year-old Agar when she was just 15 years old. He was 81. The movie, released in 1948, was the first of Ford's "cavalry trilogy" and was followed by "She Wore a Yellow Ribbon" and "Rio Grande." Photo via Cha Cha. [33] She performed in a short skit in the film alongside popular Fox star James Dunn, singing and tap dancing. 20th Century-Fox Film Corporation/Courtesy of Everett Collection. Thursday's beautiful teen daughter, Philadelphia(Shirley Temple), provides an easy entry into the feminine presence in the fort. Shirley Temple was a leading child film actress during the Great Depression, starring in works like Bright Eyes and Captain January. $1490. Biographer Anne Edwards wrote about the tone and tenor of Shirley Temple films: This was mid-Depression, and schemes proliferated for the care of the needy and the regeneration of the fallen. Fort Apache. Most of the Shirley Temple films were inexpensively made at $200,000 or $300,000 apiece and were comedy dramas with songs and dances added, sentimental and melodramatic situations, with few production values. Here are just a few of the roles that made her an icon: 'Bright Eyes' (1934)By the time Temple made "Bright Eyes," she was already a veteran of more than two dozen shorts and feature-length films and she was barely 6-years-old. As Temple's entertainment work petered out, she refocused her efforts on a career in public service. The legendary actress, who died Monday at 85, was dimpled, curly-headed, precocious, talented and just plain adorable. And so, he paid $100 thousand to RKO to loan Temple out for the . (Focus/Universal, Blu-ray/DVD combo $34.98, DVD $29.98, R) CARNAGE Horror in Brooklyn Heights as two couples (Kate . Academy Award-winner Henry Fonda is a fanatical cavalry commander of a remote outpost bent on leading his men to slaughter. For showtimes, click here . In 1988, she published her autobiography, Child Star.[4]. During the 1950s and early '60s, she made scattered appearances on the small screen, but her career as a popular film star had ended at an earlier age than most entertainers' had begun. Temple, who was stranded at a hotel as the tanks rolled in, sought refuge on the roof of the hotel. Temple was then lent to other studios for Kiss and Tell and The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer starring Cary Grant. In 1945, at the age of 17, she married John Agar, who launched an acting career of his own while Temple appeared in The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer (1947), with Cary Grant and Myrna Loy, and That Hagen Girl (1947), with Ronald Reagan. 'Fort Apache' (1948) In this Western, John Wayne stars as Captain . Shirley Temple Height, Weight & Measurements. Fox publicized her as a natural talent with no formal acting or dance training. [28] As the girl matured into a pre-adolescent, the formula was altered slightly to encourage her naturalness, navet, and tomboyishness to come forth and shine while her infant innocence, which had served her well at six but was inappropriate for her tweens (or later childhood years), was toned down. Before 1935 ended, the girl's income from licensed merchandise royalties would exceed $100,000 (equivalent to $1,976,456 in 2021), which doubled her income from her movies. [30], Edwards pointed out that the characters created for Temple would change the lives of the cold, the hardened, and the criminal with positive results. Contribute. [100] She was appointed first female Chief of Protocol of the United States (July 1, 1976 January 21, 1977), and in charge of arrangements for President Jimmy Carter's inauguration and inaugural ball. He married 17-year-old Shirley Temple on September 19, 1945, and retired from the Army in 1946. Army Air Forces Sgt. He budgeted the film at $1.5million (twice the amount of Corner) and chose it to be her first Technicolor feature. Agar's first film was the John Ford-directed Fort Apache (1948) also starring Temple. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Shirley Temple was 85-years-old when she died on February 10, 2014. Temple openly sympathized with anti-communist dissidents and was ambassador when the United States established formal diplomatic relations with the newly elected government led by Vclav Havel. Based on Temple's success, Zanuck increased budgets and production values for her films. Temple became Hollywoods top box-office attraction in 1935, and she held that honour through 1938. Shirley Temple was the leading child actor of her time, receiving a special Oscar and starring in films like 'Bright Eyes' and 'Heidi. Temple married actor John Agar Jr. in 1945 when she was only 17 years old. At the time, cancer was typically discussed in hushed whispers, and Temple's public disclosure was a significant milestone in improving breast cancer awareness and reducing stigma around the disease. The film did well, and The New York Times said Temple had "a full chance to show her natural charm as a clear-eyed, imaginative, persistent and overpowering 17-year-old." How old was Shirley Temple in Fort Apache? [106][109][110] Agar became an actor, and the couple made two films together, Fort Apache (1948) and Adventure in Baltimore (1949), for RKO. Temple was the recipient of many awards and honors, including a special Juvenile Academy Award,[106] the Life Achievement Award from the American Center of Films for Children,[100] the National Board of Review Career Achievement Award,[126] Kennedy Center Honors,[127][128] and the Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award.[129]. Shirley Temple, 1945. The story set up a familiar theme for Temple's character: orphan taken in by grown-ups who could use a little good cheer. $3.99 delivery Jan 10 - 26. Be true to yourself. [136][137], On June 9, 2021, Temple was featured on that day's Google Doodle in celebration of the opening anniversary of "Love, Shirley Temple a special exhibit featuring a collection of her rare memorabilia at Santa Monica History Museum. She was said to be the studio's greatest asset. Shirley Temple, the much-loved child star who moved in later life into the diplomatic service, has died aged 85. . 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